{"id":197451,"date":"2025-04-11T12:17:46","date_gmt":"2025-04-11T10:17:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/?p=197451"},"modified":"2025-04-11T13:46:25","modified_gmt":"2025-04-11T11:46:25","slug":"germany-air-transport-taxes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/germany-air-transport-taxes","title":{"rendered":"Germany: the Merz government should mark a turning point for air transport"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>German newspapers point out that the new German Chancellor, Friedrich Merz, who is due to take office on 1 May, is an ardent air traveller. And that he would have a sympathetic ear to the air industry's complaints about overtaxation in Germany, <strong>a factor that discourages airlines from landing at the country's airports<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The coalition programme between the Conservatives and Social Democrats, adopted a few days ago, goes some way towards remedying this situation. L'<strong>Association of German Airports ADV<\/strong> welcomed a number of measures that are a step in the right direction.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>ADV President Aletta von Massenbach<\/strong>underlined that \" <em>The coalition agreements will make it possible to take the first steps towards strengthening Germany's competitiveness as an aerospace location. <strong>Announcement of the cancellation of the increase in air transport tax scheduled for 2025<\/strong> is an urgent first step in the right direction towards reducing the burden of taxes and charges imposed by the government<\/em> \".<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>According to a report commissioned by the <strong>Federal Ministry of Digital Affairs and Transport (BMDV)<\/strong> produced by<strong>German Air Transport Institute<\/strong> (DLR), taxation on German airports is a major obstacle to a more vigorous recovery in air transport since Covid.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"h-les-taxes-sur-les-aeroports-allemands-pesent-aussi-sur-les-prix\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">German airport taxes also weigh on prices<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/trafic-aerien-allemagne-2024-20250212.html\/\"><strong>passenger volumes in Germany are at around 80 % of pre-pandemic levels<\/strong><\/a>compared with an average of almost 100% for the other countries of the European Union. <strong>By comparison, in 2024, air traffic in France was 3% lower than in 2019 and 5% lower in Switzerland.<\/strong>. In Italy, the volume of air passengers was 7% higher than in 2019, and even 10% higher in Spain. Between France and Germany, the DLR notes that the number of passengers remains 27% below its pre-Covid volume.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Implementation costs such as<strong> tax,<\/strong> <strong>taxes and charges will increase by 38 % between 2019 and 2024<\/strong>compared with an average of 26 % in Europe. Even so, high costs are just one of the reasons for this anaemic recovery. According to the DLR, <strong>taxes would siphon off 9% of traffic in equal measure with economic problems<\/strong> which would have an impact on travel.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>However, the abolition of the air transport tax for European flights (distance class I) could lead to approximately <strong>2.6 to 5.1 million additional passengers<\/strong>. Between October 2023 and September 2024, around 57.7 million passengers took an intra-European flight from Germany. <strong>20 million fewer passengers than in 2019<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Taxes do have a deleterious effect on prices<\/strong>. According to the DLR report, <strong>the average price of a flight from Germany to Europe will be $217 in 2024<\/strong>. This compares with 202 $ in Switzerland, 173 $ in France and 139 $ in Italy...<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"620\" height=\"466\" class=\"wp-image-197511\" src=\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dus-airport.jpg\" alt=\"D\u00fcsseldorf airport\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dus-airport.jpg 620w, https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dus-airport-300x225-derived.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dus-airport-80x60-derived.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/dus-airport-265x198-derived.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/>\r\n<figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\"><em>In 2024, the cost of setting up an airline at a French airport was still much lower than in Germany. In French-speaking Europe, the airports with the lowest location costs are Basel-Mulhouse (\u20ac3,807), Luxembourg (\u20ac2,431) and Brussels-Charleroi (\u20ac815). (Photo: Departures hall at D\u00fcsseldorf airport- Luc Citrinot- Source: DLR report 2025)<\/em><\/span><\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"h-des-obligations-ecologiques-reduites\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reduced ecological obligations<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The Association therefore applauds the Merz government's efforts to <strong>make Germany the hub of aviation in Europe again<\/strong>. \" <em>These measures represent <strong>an important step towards the future viability of the industry<\/strong>. Not only do they <strong>boost the international connectivity of German airports<\/strong>They also make an important contribution to decarbonisation and job security in the sector. In addition, small airports will continue to receive support for air traffic control costs. <\/em>\"commented Aletta von Massenbach.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The German Aviation Association (ADV) is also satisfied with the decision of the <strong>abolish the Power-to-Liquid (PtL) quota<\/strong>This exceeds the level required by European legislation. PtL is an environmentally-friendly fuel formula based on production from renewable energy sources, water and carbon dioxide.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\" <em>This creates planning certainty and strengthens the competitiveness of German aviation.<\/em>\"said the President of ADV. She also welcomed <strong>a commitment not to disadvantage European airlines<\/strong> compared to their non-European competitors in terms of the quota of <strong>sustainable fuel (SAF)<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>This change of direction should ultimately make German air transport more competitive.<\/strong>. This would encourage a resumption of air services between France and Germany. In fact <strong>several airlines have ceased services to Germany in recent years<\/strong>. Like <strong>Eurowings<\/strong> on the Paris-D\u00fcsseldorf route, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/vueling-orly-20240402.html\/\"><strong>Vueling<\/strong> <\/a>from Orly to Hamburg, Leipzig or Nuremberg. Or to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/accord-volotea-eurowings-france-allemagne-20230215.html\/\"><strong>Volotea<\/strong><\/a> on Bordeaux-D\u00fcsseldorf, Bordeaux-Stuttgart, Lyon-Stuttgart and Strasbourg-Berlin. The company now only operates on <strong>Nantes-Hamburg and Lyon-Berlin<\/strong>. Will the Merz government finally turn things around?<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Germany, the future government of Chancellor Friedrich Merz will be giving a boost to air transport. On the agenda: cancellation of the increase in air transport tax and abolition of the quota for Power-to-Liquid (PtL), an environmentally-friendly fuel.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":197525,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[59],"tags":[133,1203,2107,2385],"type-darticle":[52],"n_magazine":[],"class_list":["post-197451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aerien","tag-aeroports","tag-allemagne","tag-transport-aerien","tag-taxe","type-darticle-breve","vapo-free"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.9 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>L&#039;Allemagne tourne-t-elle la page de la surtaxation de l&#039;a\u00e9rien ?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En Allemagne le nouveau gouvernement Merz a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de rendre sa comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 au transport a\u00e9rien en revoyant les taxes frappant ce secteur.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/germany-air-transport-taxes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Allemagne : le gouvernement Merz devrait marquer un tournant pour le transport a\u00e9rien\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En Allemagne le nouveau gouvernement Merz a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de rendre sa comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 au transport a\u00e9rien en revoyant les taxes frappant ce secteur.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/germany-air-transport-taxes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Voyages d&#039;affaires\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-11T10:17:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-11T11:46:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nuremberg-aeroport2.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"950\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"612\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Luc Citrinot\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Luc Citrinot\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/allemagne-taxes-transport-aerien\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/allemagne-taxes-transport-aerien\",\"name\":\"L'Allemagne tourne-t-elle la page de la surtaxation de l'a\u00e9rien ?\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/allemagne-taxes-transport-aerien#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/allemagne-taxes-transport-aerien#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nuremberg-aeroport2.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-11T10:17:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-11T11:46:25+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/#\/schema\/person\/c74b2eea412d55da7482e81e95f8edc3\"},\"description\":\"En Allemagne le nouveau gouvernement Merz a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de rendre sa comp\u00e9titivit\u00e9 au transport a\u00e9rien en revoyant les taxes frappant ce secteur.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/allemagne-taxes-transport-aerien#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/allemagne-taxes-transport-aerien\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/en\/allemagne-taxes-transport-aerien#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nuremberg-aeroport2.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.voyages-d-affaires.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/nuremberg-aeroport2.jpg\",\"width\":950,\"height\":612,\"caption\":\"Beaucoup d'a\u00e9roports de taille moyenne en Allemagne semblent d\u00e9sert\u00e9s aujourd'hui comme ici \u00e0 Nuremberg. 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